Wildlife in the Roadway

Avoid Collisions with Deer

In the United States alone, there are approximately 36 million deer. Each year many drivers and their passengers are injured or killed in collisions involving deer. While many wild animals cross roadways, deer present the most frequent hazard.

Precautions Before Driving

Brush guards are a vehicle accessory that can help prevent damage from collisions with animals such as deer. They are typically made of steel or aluminum and mounted on the front of the vehicle to provide a barrier between the animal and the vehicle's grille, headlights, and other vulnerable parts. However, it's important to note that brush guards may not completely prevent damage in all situations and should not be relied upon as the sole means of avoiding collisions with wildlife.

We also recommend checking your headlights to ensure they are working correctly before driving. Headlights that are clean and properly aligned help to ensure maximum visibility on the road.

Defensive Driving Tips

Deer collisions are dangerous and costly and cause damage to the vehicle and potentially injure passengers. It is important to be cautious when driving in areas where deer are known to be present.

• Be aware of deer crossing signs and reduce speed in those areas.
• Use high beams when driving at night to increase visibility.
• Never depend on mechanical devices, like deer whistles, as tests indicate they do not work.
• Scan the road and sides of the road for any signs of deer.
• If you see a deer, slow down and try to brake gently instead of swerving or suddenly stopping. Deer are herd animals and rarely travel alone. Expect others nearby.
• Never flash your headlights at deer, as that may confuse them. Turn on your emergency flashers to warn other drivers.
• If a deer is on the side of the road, assume it will bolt out in front of you. Drive very slowly until you pass it.
• Never try to swerve to avoid hitting a deer. Abruptly turning the vehicle may make you lose control and result in a more severe collision than hitting the deer.

If a Deer Collision Occurs

If you collide with a deer while driving, you should try to remain calm, safely pull over to the side of the road, turn on your emergency flashers, and assess the damage to your car. If you or anyone in the vehicle is injured, immediately call emergency services. If the deer is still alive, do not approach or try to move it, as it may be dangerous. Instead, contact local authorities to report the incident and seek guidance on what to do next.

We are here for you! For more safety recommendations, contact your local Risk Control Consultant. Click the button below to find a BITCO agent near you.

For information purposes only. BITCO's blog content does not address all potential circumstances and is not a substitute for business, safety, or legal consultation.